How to Treat Ischemic Colitis
Treatment for ischemic colitis usually depends on the severity. For example, mild cases of the condition are often treated with:
- Antibiotics (to prevent infection)
- A liquid diet
- Intravenous (IV) fluids (for hydration)
- Pain medication
On the other hand, your doctor may recommend the following treatment for acute Ischemic colitis:
- Surgery to remove the blockage in your arteries
- Thrombolytics, which are drugs that help dissolve blood clots
- Vasodilators, which are drugs that help dilate your mesenteric arteries for easy blood flow
Surgery is usually the last line of treatment after every other method fails. In severe cases,Ike if your colon tissues have been damaged, your doctor may recommend surgery to:
- Repair a hole in your colon
- Remove part of the colon that has narrowed because of scarring and is causing a blockage
- Remove dead tissue
You are more likely to undergo surgery if you have an underlying condition, like kidney failure, atrial fibrillation, or heart disease.