Skin lightening products
There are varieties of products that work to lighten dark areas of the body. These products mostly contain special ingredients that hasten the lightening process. These ingredients are:
- Glycolic acid – this helps to break the bond between the outer dead layer of the skin and the next skin layer. This gives a peeling effect and makes the skin look smoother.
- Kojic acid- this is an inhibitor for the formation of tyrosine, which is the amino acid required for the production of melanin. This product is a major lightening agent and can be used on non-sensitive parts of the body. It also acts in fighting several types of bacterial strains.
- Vitamin c – this is a melanin synthesis inhibitor by reducing the activity of the enzyme tyrosinase. It helps to lighten hyperpigmented spots in any area of the body.
- Azelaic acid- this is a mild treatment for moderate acne. It has a calming effect and helps to reduce the redness of the affected area. It also inhibits the enzyme that hastens melanin production.
- Retinoid- this can be in the form of retinol, tretinoin, and adapalene gel. These products help increase the production of collagen by the body and thereby help to reduce fine lines, and treat discoloration, sun damage, and wrinkles.