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4 Major Causes of Occipital Neuralgia

Tumors

The occipital nerves arise from the C2 and C3 nerve roots in the upper cervical vertebrae. Tumors that occur in the upper neck and affect these nerve roots can increase sensitivity along the occipital nerves or push against them. In some cases, this can cause occipital neuralgia. [6]

Conclusion

Occipital neuralgia is a chronic condition that can be quite painful, but it is not life-threatening. For so many people, treatment with a hot or cold compress, rest, muscle relaxants, or anti-inflammatory conditions can help improve the symptoms. If an underlying condition is responsible, treating it can help you manage it well. See a doctor if you often have symptoms.

Reference:

[1] https://www.healthline.com/health/occipital-neuralgia

[2] https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/osteoarthritis/symptoms-causes/syc-20351925

[3] https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vasculitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20363435

[4] https://www.healthline.com/health/muscle-rigidity

[5] https://www.healthline.com/health/gout

[6] https://www.aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Occipital-Neuralgia