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Blisters: Caused and Prevention

Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions can result in blisters. They include:

  • Herpes: Accompanied by cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus. [5] These cold sores are clusters of blisters.
  • Chickenpox: The rash develops into small blisters that eventually scab over.
  • Dyshidrosis: A skin condition that is often accompanied by a quick occurrence of many small, clear blisters.
  • Eczema: Blistering usually occurs alongside a number of other skin symptoms like flaking, crusting, and cracking.
  • Bullous pemphigoid: An autoimmune disease that causes blisters on the skin. It is more common in older patients.
  • Pemphigus: A rare group of autoimmune diseases that affect the mucous membranes and skin. It occurs when the immune system attacks a vital adhesive molecule in the skin, detaching the epidermis from the rest of the layers of skin.
  • Bullous impetigo: It is commonly seen in children younger than 2 years. Blisters may occur on the arms, legs, or trunk.
  • Epidermolysis bullosa: This is a genetic disease of the connective tissue that causes blistering of the skin and mucous membranes.
  • Dermatitis herpetiformis: This is a chronic blistering skin condition that has a similar appearance with herpes.
  • Cutaneous radiation syndrome: This is a condition that occurs due to regular exposure to radiation.