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Hysterectomy: Purpose, Procedure, Benefits, Risks, and Recovery

Why do you need a hysterectomy?

Hysterectomy can be used to treat various medical conditions, including:

  • Excess or abnormal bleeding that cannot be controlled by other treatment options.
  • Worsened pelvic pain affects the uterus and cannot be treated with other alternatives.
  • Medical disorders that affect the lining of your uteri such adenomyosis, recurrent uterine polyps, or hyperplasia [2].
  • Chronic pain and discomfort that accompanies menstruation [3], and cannot be treated with other options.
  • Uterine fibroids [4] or Leiomyomas (noncancerous tumors).
  • Uterine or cervical cancer and any other abnormalities that result in cancer for prevention.
  • Uterine prolapse: A condition that occurs when the uterus drops. It is usually caused by inactive support muscles and can result in restricted bowel movements or urinary incontinence [5].

According to research, over 300,000 women experience hysterectomies in the United States every year. Studies also show that it is the second most common surgical procedure performed in women.