Mold Exposure Risk Factors and Treatment
You are more susceptible to a mold allergy or symptoms if you:
- Have a family history of allergies
- Work or live in a building that has greater than 50 percent humidity or poor ventilation
- Work or live in an environment that’s been flooded, has leaky pipes, or is otherwise exposed to extreme moisture
- Work in a job where you’re more likely to be exposed to mold, such as farmworkers, lumber millers, woodworkers, and winemakers.
It is important to talk to your doctor immediately if you notice any symptoms of mold exposure. It is usually difficult to know if what you’re experiencing is allergy symptoms of mold or a type of allergy. Your doctor may recommend blood or skin tests to know if you truly have a mold allergy.
You can treat and prevent mold allergies using the following methods:
- Drugs, such as antihistamines and nasal corticosteroid sprays
- Allergy shots, which may be especially vital if you experience severe symptoms year-round
- Managing humidity at home, including, maintaining the humidity level below 50 percent using a dehumidifier, regularly cleaning damp areas, such as basements and bathrooms, ensuring humid areas are well ventilated, quickly repairing any leaks.