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Blindness (Vision Impairment): Symptoms, Types, Causes and Treatment

Causes of blindness in infants

The following conditions can impair vision or cause blindness in infants:

  • cataracts [4]
  • infections, such as pink eye
  • amblyopia (lazy eye)
  • blocked tear ducts
  • strabismus (crossed eyes)
  • congenital glaucoma
  • ptosis (droopy eyelid)
  • retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), which occurs in premature babies when the blood vessels that supply their retina aren’t fully developed
  • visual inattention, or delayed development of your child’s visual system